Skip to main content

Python - Rotate elements of an array by n places in the most efficient way

Given an array, rotate the array to the right by k steps, where k is non-negative.
Example 1:
Input: [1,2,3,4,5,6,7] and k = 3
Output: [5,6,7,1,2,3,4]
Explanation:
rotate 1 steps to the right: [7,1,2,3,4,5,6]
rotate 2 steps to the right: [6,7,1,2,3,4,5]
rotate 3 steps to the right: [5,6,7,1,2,3,4]
Example 2:
Input: [-1,-100,3,99] and k = 2
Output: [3,99,-1,-100]
Explanation: 
rotate 1 steps to the right: [99,-1,-100,3]
rotate 2 steps to the right: [3,99,-1,-100]
Note:
  • Try to come up as many solutions as you can, there are at least 3 different ways to solve this problem.
  • Could you do it in-place with O(1) extra space?

Solution 1

class Solution:
def rotate(self, nums, k):
print(nums)
for i in range(0, k):
nums.insert(0, nums[-1])
nums.pop(-1)
return nums


obj = Solution()
print(obj.rotate([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], 3))

OUTPUT

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
[5, 6, 7, 1, 2, 3, 4]

BIG O

O(n)

Solution 2

class Solution:
def rotate(self, nums, k):
print(nums)
nums2 = nums[-k:]
nums = list(set(nums).difference(set(nums2)))
nums2.extend(nums)
return nums2


obj = Solution()
print(obj.rotate([1,2,3,4,5,6,7], 3))

OUTPUT

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
[5, 6, 7, 1, 2, 3, 4]

BIG O

O(1)

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Difference between .exec() and .execPopulate() in Mongoose?

Here I answer what is the difference between .exec() and .execPopulate() in Mongoose? .exec() is used with a query while .execPopulate() is used with a document Syntax for .exec() is as follows: Model.query() . populate ( 'field' ) . exec () // returns promise . then ( function ( document ) { console . log ( document ); }); Syntax for .execPopulate() is as follows: fetchedDocument . populate ( 'field' ) . execPopulate () // returns promise . then ( function ( document ) { console . log ( document ); }); When working with individual document use .execPopulate(), for model query use .exec(). Both returns a promise. One can do without .exec() or .execPopulate() but then has to pass a callback in populate.

Two Ways of rendering in React Examples

Two Ways of rendering in React Examples 1 - Render twice HTML < div id = "p1" ></ div > < div id = "p2" ></ div > CSS . person { display : inline - block ; margin : 10px ; border : 1px solid # eee ; box - shadow : 0 2px 2px # ccc ; } JAVASCRIPT (Babel) function Person ( props ) { return ( < div className = ' person "> < h1 >{ props . name }</ h1 > < p > Age :{ props . age }</ p > </ div > ); } ReactDOM . render (< Person name = "VK" age = "29" />, document . querySselector ( '#p1' )); ReactDOM . render (< Person name = "HK" age = "28" />, document . querySselector ( '#p2' )); 2 Render all at once HTML < div id = "app" ></ div > CSS . person { display : inline - block ; margin : 1...

Resolve: Uncaught TypeError: firebase.database is not a function

If you are getting the error: Uncaught TypeError: firebase.database is not a function Resolve it by including firebase-database.js in your html page as follows: <!-- The core Firebase JS SDK is always required and must be listed first --> <script defer src = "https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/6.2.4/firebase-app.js" ></script> <script defer src = "https://www.gstatic.com/firebasejs/3.1.0/firebase-database.js" ></script> That is it. Let me know if this was helpful.