// Node Class
class Node {
constructor (val, left=null, right=null) {
this.val = val;
this.left = left;
this.right = right;
}
}
// Binary Tree
const head = new Node(20,
new Node(10,
new Node(5,
new Node(3,
new Node(2,
new Node(1)),
new Node(4)),
new Node(8,
new Node(7,
new Node(6)),
new Node(9))),
new Node(15,
new Node(13,
new Node(11,
null,
new Node(12)),
new Node(14)),
new Node(18,
new Node(16,
null,
new Node(17)),
new Node(19)))),
new Node(30, new Node(25,
new Node(23,
new Node(22,
new Node(21)),
new Node(24)),
new Node(28,
new Node(27,
new Node(26)),
new Node(29))),
new Node(35,
new Node(33,
new Node(31,
null,
new Node(32)),
new Node(34)),
new Node(38,
new Node(36,
null,
new Node(37)),
new Node(39,
null,
new Node(40))))),
);
// VIEW
// 20
// 10 30
// 5 15 | 25 35
// 3 8 | 13 18 || 23 28 | 33 38
// 2 4 | 7 9 || 11 14 | 16 19 ||| 22 24 | 27 29 || 31 34 | 36 39
//1 n | n n || 6 n | n n ||| n 12 | n n || 17 n | n n |||| 21 n | n n || 26 n | n n |||| n 32 | n n || n 37 | n 40
// In Order Tree Traversal
const inOrder = (node) => {
if(node.left !== null) {
inOrder(node.left);
}
console.log(node.val);
if(node.right !== null) {
inOrder(node.right);
}
}
// Pre Order Tree Traversal
const preOrder = (node) => {
console.log(node.val);
if(node.left !== null) {
preOrder(node.left);
}
if(node.right !== null) {
preOrder(node.right);
}
}
// Post Order Tree Traversal
const postOrder = (node) => {
if(node.left !== null) {
postOrder(node.left);
}
if(node.right !== null) {
postOrder(node.right);
}
console.log(node.val);
}
// Node Count Recursively
const nodeCount = (node) => {
if(node.left !== null) {
nodeCount(node.left);
}
if(node.right !== null) {
nodeCount(node.right);
}
count++;
}
// Sum of all Nodes Recursively
const totalValue = (node) => {
if(node.left !== null) {
totalValue(node.left);
}
if(node.right !== null) {
totalValue(node.right);
}
total += node.val;
}
// inOrder(head);
// preOrder(head);
// postOrder(head);
let count = 0;
nodeCount(head)
console.log(count);
let total = 0;
totalValue(head)
console.log(total);
// NOTE
// if the values are continuous between 1/0 and n then the total is simply (n*(n+!))/2
// if the values are continuous between m and n then the total is simply ((n*(n+!))/2) - ((m*(m+!))/2)
Run the code here: https://repl.it/@VinitKhandelwal/everything-binary-tree-javascript
🐍 Advance List List is widely used and it's functionalities are heavily useful. Append Adds one element at the end of the list. Syntax list1.append(value) Input l1 = [1, 2, 3] l1.append(4) l1 Output [1, 2, 3, 4] append can be used to add any datatype in a list. It can even add list inside list. Caution: Append does not return anything. It just appends the list. Count .count(value) counts the number of occurrences of an element in the list. Syntax list1.count(value) Input l1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 3] l1.count(3) Output 2 It returns 0 if the value is not found in the list. Extend .count(value) counts the number of occurrences of an element in the list. Syntax list1.extend(list) Input l1 = [1, 2, 3] l1.extend([4, 5]) Output [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] If we use append, entire list will be added to the first list like one element. Extend, i nstead of considering a list as one element, it joins the two lists one after other. Append works in the following way. Input l1 = [1, 2, 3] l1.append([4, 5]) Output...
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